Human Resource Management (HRM) plays a pivotal role in shaping the success and efficiency of organizations, particularly within the dynamic landscape of the banking sector. This study focuses on HRM practices in Coimbatore's banking industry, with a specific emphasis on State Bank of India (SBI) and Axis Bank. By analyzing recruitment, training, employee engagement, and performance appraisal strategies, the research aims to provide insights into the unique challenges and best practices within these financial institutions. Understanding HRM dynamics in the context of Coimbatore's banking sector is crucial for enhancing organizational effectiveness and fostering a thriving work environment in SBI and Axis Bank.